Check the journal’s website for its peer review policy
Look for terms like “peer reviewed,” “refereed,” or “scholarly journal”
Search the journal title in Ulrichsweb or a library database
Verify whether the journal is indexed in academic databases
Review the article’s submission, received, and accepted dates
Check if the article includes reviewer acknowledgments or editorial notes
Confirm the journal has an editorial board with academic credentials
Look for article type labels such as original research, review, or case study
Use your library’s journal lookup tools or ask a librarian
Check whether the publisher is a reputable academic or professional publisher