Use an over-the-counter urine dipstick test kit
Collect a fresh midstream urine sample in a clean container
Dip the test strip into the urine for the time listed on the package
Wait the required time for the color changes to develop
Compare the strip colors with the chart provided in the kit
Check for leukocytes, nitrites, blood, and protein on the strip
Follow the kit instructions exactly for timing and reading results
Repeat the test with a new strip if the result is unclear
Seek medical care if you have burning, frequent urination, fever, back pain, or worsening symptoms
Seek urgent care if you have severe pain, vomiting, confusion, or blood in the urine