Use a plain white or off-white background
Stand facing the camera directly
Keep your head centered and level
Remove hats, sunglasses, and headphones
Keep a neutral expression with mouth closed
Make sure both eyes are open and visible
Use natural light or soft even lighting
Avoid shadows on your face or background
Hold the iPhone at eye level
Use the rear camera for better quality
Ask someone else to take the photo if possible
Keep the camera about 4 to 6 feet away
Fill the frame with your head and shoulders
Do not use filters, portrait mode, or beauty effects
Wear everyday clothing, not uniforms
Avoid white clothing if the background is white
Check that the photo is sharp and not blurry
Make sure the face is fully visible
Crop the photo to passport size if needed
Save the photo in the required format for submission