Provide a sturdy scratching post or cat tree near the sofa
Use different scratching surfaces such as sisal, cardboard, or carpet
Place scratching posts in the cat’s favorite scratching spots
Cover the sofa with a protective slipcover or blanket
Use double-sided tape or cat-safe anti-scratch strips on the sofa
Apply cat-safe deterrent sprays to the sofa
Trim the cat’s nails regularly
Use nail caps if appropriate
Reward the cat for using approved scratching surfaces
Redirect the cat to a scratching post whenever scratching starts
Increase playtime and enrichment to reduce boredom
Move the cat away from the sofa consistently and calmly
Keep the sofa area unattractive by blocking access when possible
Consult a veterinarian or behaviorist if the behavior continues