Use sunscreen SPF 30+ daily on healed skin to prevent darkening and worsening of scars
Keep the scar moisturized with a fragrance-free moisturizer or silicone-based gel/ointment
Consider silicone gel or silicone sheets for scar reduction (use consistently for several weeks to months)
Avoid picking, scratching, or stretching healing skin
Massage the scar gently (once fully healed) with moisturizer or silicone to improve texture
For raised or thick scars (hypertrophic/keloid): ask a dermatologist about steroid injections
For raised scars: ask about laser therapy or microneedling
For depressed scars (pitted/atrophic): ask about microneedling, fractional laser, subcision, or RF microneedling
For acne scars: consider combination treatments (topical retinoids, procedures, and prescription options)
Use prescription topical retinoids or other dermatologist-recommended creams for early or mild scarring
For dark marks (post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation): use ingredients like azelaic acid, vitamin C, niacinamide, or hydroquinone (only as directed)
Consider chemical peels or professional dermabrasion for certain scar types
For severe scarring: discuss surgical options or grafting with a dermatologist
Seek medical advice if the scar is growing, painful, itchy, spreading, or appears infected
Start treatment as early as the skin has fully healed and follow a consistent routine