Mark spam messages as junk or phishing
Unsubscribe from legitimate mailing lists
Block the sender’s email address
Create filters or rules to auto-delete spam
Enable your email provider’s spam protection
Report phishing emails to your email provider
Do not open suspicious links or attachments
Avoid sharing your email address publicly
Use a separate email address for sign-ups
Change your email address if spam is severe
Keep your email account password strong and unique
Turn on two-factor authentication
Remove your address from data broker sites
Check for email leaks and secure affected accounts