Practice safe sex by using condoms correctly every time
Get tested regularly for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections
Limit the number of sexual partners
Avoid sharing needles, syringes, or other injection equipment
Use only sterile needles and medical equipment
Take PrEP if you are at high risk of HIV infection
Take PEP as soon as possible after possible HIV exposure
Ensure blood transfusions are screened for HIV
Follow infection-control practices in healthcare settings
Prevent mother-to-child transmission through HIV testing and treatment during pregnancy, delivery, and breastfeeding
Start and continue antiretroviral treatment if HIV-positive to reduce transmission
Avoid sharing razors, toothbrushes, or other items that may have blood on them
Seek immediate medical care after potential exposure to HIV