Plant native, nectar-rich flowers that bloom from spring through fall (e.g., bee balm, trumpet vine, salvia, penstemon, columbine, cardinal flower)
Choose tubular, red, orange, or pink flowers when possible
Provide a variety of flower shapes and bloom times to keep nectar available
Set up hummingbird feeders in sunny or partly shaded areas with easy access to nearby cover
Hang feeders at about 4–5 feet off the ground (and adjust for your yard’s layout)
Keep feeders clean and refill regularly, especially in hot weather
Use the correct nectar mixture: 1 part white sugar to 4 parts water
Use plain white sugar only; avoid honey, brown sugar, artificial sweeteners, or additives
Boil water, dissolve sugar, and cool before filling feeders
Use fresh nectar frequently and discard any leftover nectar after a few days in warm weather or sooner if cloudy
Use feeders with red parts or add a red feeder cover to help attract hummingbirds
Place multiple feeders spaced apart to reduce crowding and competition
Provide fresh water if possible (a shallow mister or dripper can help)
Add a shallow birdbath with gentle movement or a misting setup (keep water clean and replenished)
Offer perches nearby (shrubs, small trees, or stakes) so hummingbirds can rest and watch for food sources
Avoid pesticides and herbicides in your garden
Keep ants away by using ant moats or feeder guards
Provide shelter from wind and place feeders near plants that provide cover
Maintain consistent feeder locations so hummingbirds learn where to find food
During peak season, check feeders daily for proper nectar level and cleanliness