Check which route applies to you: naturalisation, registration, or citizenship by birth/descent
Meet the residency requirements
Hold indefinite leave to remain, settled status, or permanent residence where applicable
Live in the UK for the required qualifying period
Do not exceed the allowed absences from the UK
Be of good character
Pass the Life in the UK Test
Meet the English language requirement
Submit the citizenship application
Pay the application fee
Provide supporting documents and biometrics
Attend a citizenship ceremony if approved
Take the Oath or Affirmation of Allegiance and Pledge of Loyalty
Receive your British citizenship certificate
Apply for a British passport after becoming a citizen