Become a permanent resident of Canada
Live in Canada for at least 1,095 days within the last 5 years before applying
File your taxes for at least 3 years within the last 5 years, if required
Prove your language skills in English or French if you are between 18 and 54
Pass the Canadian citizenship test if you are between 18 and 54
Apply for Canadian citizenship
Attend the citizenship test and interview, if required
Take the Oath of Citizenship
Receive your Canadian citizenship certificate