Complete a bachelor’s degree (pre-med, biology, chemistry, health sciences, or related field)
Take required prerequisite coursework (typically anatomy, physiology, biology/biochemistry, microbiology, statistics, and medical terminology)
Gain patient-care experience (common options include EMT, CNA, MA, paramedic, dental assistant, military medical roles, or similar)
Research PA programs and confirm admission requirements (CASPA application, GPA, GRE if required, prerequisite completion, experience hours)
Build a strong application package (transcripts, test scores if required, letters of recommendation, resume, personal statement, and required forms)
Apply to PA programs through CASPA
Complete interviews if selected
Enroll in an accredited PA program (typically 2–3 years)
Graduate from the PA program with required clinical rotations
Pass the NCCPA Physician Assistant National Certifying Exam (PANCE)
Apply for state licensure (requirements vary by state)
Obtain PA-C certification and maintain it through NCCPA requirements (recertification/continuing medical education and/or exams)
Pursue specialty training via supervised practice, residency/fellowship programs if available, and continuing education