How to Convert From Rectangular to Polar?

Identify the rectangular form as (a + bi)

Compute the magnitude with (r = sqrt{a^2 + b^2})

Compute the angle with (theta = tan^{-1}!left(frac{b}{a}right))

Adjust (theta) based on the quadrant of ((a, b))

Write the polar form as (r(costheta + isintheta))

Or write the polar form as (re^{itheta})

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