How to Draw the Mona Lisa?

Gather a pencil, eraser, paper, ruler, and reference image

Lightly sketch a vertical centerline and basic head shape

Mark the placement of the eyes, nose, mouth, and hairline

Draw the shoulders and upper torso with a simple silhouette

Refine the oval face shape and jawline

Add the hair framing the face and flowing over the shoulders

Sketch the eyes with a calm, slight downward gaze

Draw the nose with soft, subtle contours

Add the small, closed mouth with a faint smile

Outline the eyebrows and eyelids lightly

Shape the hands folded in the foreground

Add the clothing folds and neckline

Refine the background landscape with distant hills and a winding path

Clean up construction lines and strengthen final outlines

Shade the face, hands, and clothing with smooth, soft transitions

Add darker tones in the hair, eyes, and shadows

Blend the shading to create a gentle, realistic finish

Compare proportions with the reference and make final adjustments

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