Use broad-spectrum sunscreen SPF 30 or higher every day
Reapply sunscreen every 2 hours when outdoors
Wear hats, sunglasses, and protective clothing
Cleanse gently twice daily
Use a moisturizer suited to your skin type
Exfoliate 1 to 3 times per week
Use vitamin C serum in the morning
Use niacinamide serum daily
Use retinoids at night if tolerated
Use products with azelaic acid for dark spots
Use products with alpha arbutin or kojic acid for hyperpigmentation
Avoid picking or squeezing pimples
Treat acne early to prevent marks
Keep a consistent skincare routine
Avoid harsh scrubs and over-exfoliating
Patch test new products before regular use
See a dermatologist for persistent discoloration