Remove food sources: store food in sealed containers, clean crumbs and spills immediately, and do not leave pet food out overnight
Eliminate water sources: fix leaks, dry sinks and counters, and empty standing water from trays, buckets, and pet bowls
Declutter: remove cardboard, paper piles, and unused items where roaches hide
Vacuum thoroughly: floors, baseboards, cabinets, behind appliances, and cracks; dispose of vacuum contents immediately
Seal entry points: caulk cracks, gaps around pipes, vents, baseboards, and windows
Use roach baits: place gel baits and bait stations in cabinets, under sinks, behind appliances, and along walls
Use insect growth regulators: apply products that prevent roaches from reproducing
Apply boric acid carefully: dust lightly in hidden areas only, away from children and pets
Use diatomaceous earth: apply a thin layer in dry, hidden areas
Set sticky traps: monitor activity and identify infestation hotspots
Clean appliances: move and clean behind refrigerators, stoves, dishwashers, and microwaves
Take out trash daily: use sealed trash cans and keep bins clean
Fix sanitation issues: clean drains, wipe grease, and avoid leaving dirty dishes overnight
Treat drains if needed: use appropriate drain cleaners or pest-control products
Repeat treatments consistently: reapply baits and monitor traps until activity stops
Call a licensed pest control professional if infestation is severe or persistent