Confirm whether the pest is a vole or a mole
Remove food sources by reducing thick grass, weeds, and ground cover
Keep lawn edges trimmed and eliminate dense mulch near foundations
Water less frequently to avoid creating ideal tunnel conditions
Dethatch and aerate compacted soil as needed
Repair and fill active tunnels and runs
Use traps designed specifically for voles or moles
Place traps in active runways and check them regularly
Use exclusion barriers such as buried hardware cloth or wire mesh
Install barriers around gardens, bulbs, and vulnerable landscape areas
Protect plants with underground root cages or mesh baskets
Encourage natural predators by avoiding unnecessary rodent control poisons
Keep pets and children away from treated or trapped areas
Remove brush piles, debris, and hiding places near the yard
Seal gaps and openings around sheds, patios, and crawl spaces
Apply repellents only as a short-term supplement
Reassess activity regularly and reset control measures as needed
Use a licensed pest control professional for persistent infestations
Maintain ongoing yard maintenance to prevent reinfestation