Relieve pressure from the sore immediately
Reposition at least every 2 hours
Use pillows or foam cushions to keep pressure off the area
Keep the wound clean with mild soap and water or saline
Pat the area dry gently
Cover the sore with a sterile dressing
Change dressings regularly as directed by a healthcare professional
Keep skin around the sore clean and dry
Eat enough protein, calories, vitamins, and fluids
Check the sore daily for redness, swelling, drainage, or odor
Do not massage the sore or surrounding red skin
Do not use harsh antiseptics, hydrogen peroxide, or iodine unless instructed
Use pressure-relieving mattresses or cushions if available
Seek medical care for deep sores, fever, pus, worsening pain, or spreading redness