Provide fresh water at all times
Encourage regular exercise and short walks
Offer a small amount of plain canned pumpkin
Add more fiber to the diet if appropriate
Feed smaller, more frequent meals
Check for and remove access to bones, toys, or other swallowed objects
Avoid giving human laxatives or medications unless directed by a veterinarian
Monitor for straining, vomiting, loss of appetite, or abdominal pain
Contact a veterinarian if constipation lasts more than 24 to 48 hours
Seek urgent veterinary care if the dog is bloated, lethargic, vomiting, or unable to pass stool