Use broad-spectrum sunscreen SPF 30 or higher every day
Avoid picking, scratching, or rubbing the spot
Apply a gentle cleanser and moisturizer
Use topical ingredients such as niacinamide, vitamin C, azelaic acid, retinoids, or hydroquinone
Exfoliate gently with alpha hydroxy acids or beta hydroxy acids
Try over-the-counter fading creams as directed
Consider prescription treatments from a dermatologist
Use chemical peels, laser therapy, or microdermabrasion if recommended by a professional
Keep the area protected from sun exposure
Seek medical evaluation if the spot changes in size, color, shape, or bleeds