Stay calm and avoid yelling
Do not reach between fighting dogs
Use a loud noise to distract them
Spray water if available
Throw a blanket or towel over them
Use a barrier like a chair, board, or trash can lid
Pull dogs apart only by the hind legs if necessary and if another person is helping
Separate the dogs immediately
Keep them in different rooms or crates
Check both dogs for injuries
Contact a veterinarian if there are bites or wounds
Identify and remove triggers
Feed dogs separately
Give each dog separate toys and resting areas
Supervise interactions closely
Use leashes and controlled introductions
Consult a professional dog trainer or behaviorist
Consider veterinary advice if aggression is sudden or severe