How to Work Out Voltage Drop Across a Resistor?

Identify the resistor value in ohms

Determine the current flowing through the resistor in amperes

Use Ohm’s law: voltage drop = current × resistance

Multiply the current by the resistor value

Express the result in volts

If the resistor is part of a series circuit, use the same current through that resistor

If the resistor is part of a parallel circuit, use the branch current through that resistor

Check units to ensure ohms and amperes are used correctly

Verify the calculated voltage drop does not exceed the source voltage in the circuit

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