How to Diagnose Gallstones?

Review symptoms and medical history

Perform a physical examination

Order blood tests

Check liver function tests

Check pancreatic enzymes

Perform abdominal ultrasound

Use endoscopic ultrasound if needed

Use CT scan if complications are suspected

Use MRCP to evaluate bile ducts

Use HIDA scan if gallbladder function needs assessment

Perform ERCP if diagnosis and treatment are both needed

Confirm diagnosis with imaging and lab results

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