Choose the right grass seed for your region, sun exposure, and soil type
Test soil and adjust pH as needed
Remove weeds, rocks, and debris
Till or rake the top 1–2 inches of soil to loosen the surface
Level the area and fill low spots
Rake to create a fine, seedbed texture
Water lightly to settle the soil if needed
Calculate seed amount and apply at the recommended rate
Spread seed evenly using a broadcast spreader or by hand
Rake lightly to ensure seed-to-soil contact
Cover seed with a thin layer of topsoil or seed-starting mix (as recommended)
Roll the area lightly to press seed into the soil (optional)
Water immediately after planting
Keep the top layer consistently moist until germination
Water in short, frequent cycles early in the day to prevent runoff
Reduce watering frequency after seedlings establish
Maintain mowing height high once grass reaches mowing size
Fertilize only if recommended for your grass type and timing
Avoid heavy foot traffic until established
Control weeds as seedlings emerge and become established
Overseed thin areas by repeating the same process
Water deeply but less often after establishment to encourage deep roots