Choose the right grass seed for your climate and lawn conditions
Test the soil pH and nutrient levels
Remove weeds, rocks, and debris from the area
Mow the existing grass short if overseeding
Loosen the topsoil with a rake or tiller
Add topsoil or compost if needed
Level the lawn surface
Spread grass seed evenly by hand or spreader
Apply seed at the recommended rate on the package
Lightly rake the seed into the soil
Press seed into the soil with a roller or by walking gently over it
Apply a thin layer of straw or mulch if needed
Water lightly and frequently to keep the soil moist
Avoid letting the seed dry out
Keep foot traffic off the seeded area
Mow only after the new grass reaches the proper height
Fertilize according to seed and soil recommendations
Continue regular watering until the lawn is established