Use an over-the-counter antifungal treatment (miconazole, tioconazole, clotrimazole, or butoconazole) as directed on the package
Consider an oral antifungal if appropriate (fluconazole), following clinician or label guidance
Keep the area clean and dry; wash with water (or a gentle, unscented cleanser) and pat dry
Wear breathable, loose-fitting cotton underwear
Avoid tight clothing and non-breathable fabrics (e.g., nylon/spandex)
Change out of damp clothing quickly (swimwear, sweaty workout clothes)
Avoid douching and scented products in the vaginal area
Avoid scented pads/tampons, sprays, and deodorants in the area
Use condoms or avoid sex if it worsens symptoms or if a partner develops irritation
Do not use antibacterial treatments unless prescribed for another infection
Manage contributing factors: control blood sugar if diabetic, and avoid unnecessary steroid use
If symptoms don’t improve within the recommended treatment time, contact a clinician
Seek medical care urgently if you have fever, pelvic/lower abdominal pain, foul-smelling discharge, sores/ulcers, or bleeding
Get evaluated if this is your first suspected yeast infection, symptoms are severe, you are pregnant, you have recurrent infections (e.g., 4+ times/year), or you may have an STI
Avoid home remedies that may irritate the tissue (e.g., vinegar, garlic, hydrogen peroxide) unless advised by a clinician