How to Massage a Back?

Wash hands and trim nails

Ask the person to lie face down on a firm, comfortable surface

Use a pillow under the chest or ankles if needed for comfort

Apply a small amount of massage oil or lotion to reduce friction

Start with light, slow strokes from the lower back up to the shoulders

Use both hands to glide along either side of the spine, not directly on the spine

Warm up the muscles with gentle kneading using the palms

Use circular motions on the upper back and shoulder areas

Apply moderate pressure with the thumbs along the muscles beside the spine

Focus on tight areas with slow, steady pressure

Avoid pressing on bones, the spine, or the kidneys

Check in about pressure and comfort throughout the massage

Use long strokes to finish and help the muscles relax

Wipe off excess oil if needed

Stop if there is pain, numbness, dizziness, or discomfort

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