Choose seeds suitable for your climate and season
Gather pots, seed-starting mix, water, and labels
Fill containers with moist seed-starting mix
Plant seeds at the depth listed on the packet
Cover seeds lightly with soil if needed
Water gently to keep the soil evenly moist
Place containers in the proper light and temperature
Cover with a humidity dome or plastic wrap if recommended
Check daily for moisture and germination
Remove cover after seedlings emerge
Thin seedlings if they are overcrowded
Move seedlings to brighter light as they grow
Harden off seedlings before transplanting outdoors
Transplant seedlings into prepared garden soil or larger pots
Water after transplanting and keep soil moist
Protect young plants from pests, wind, and extreme weather