Cleanse gently twice daily
Use a salicylic acid cleanser
Apply a niacinamide serum
Use a retinoid at night
Exfoliate with AHA or BHA 1–3 times weekly
Use a clay mask once or twice weekly
Moisturize with a non-comedogenic moisturizer
Wear broad-spectrum sunscreen daily
Avoid over-washing and harsh scrubs
Remove makeup before sleeping
Keep hair and hair products off the face
Avoid picking or squeezing skin
Consider professional treatments like chemical peels, microneedling, or laser therapy
Maintain a healthy diet and hydration
Manage excess oil with oil-free products