Take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, following the label directions
Apply a warm compress to the affected ear for 10 to 15 minutes at a time
Keep the ear upright to help reduce pressure
Chew gum or swallow if the pain is from pressure changes
Use over-the-counter ear drops only if the eardrum is not suspected to be perforated
Avoid putting anything into the ear, including cotton swabs
Avoid getting water into the ear
Rest and stay hydrated
Use a decongestant if the earache is related to nasal congestion, if safe for you to take
Seek urgent medical care if there is severe pain, fever, drainage, hearing loss, swelling, dizziness, or symptoms lasting more than 1 to 2 days