Soak the foot in warm water 15–20 minutes, 2–3 times daily
Gently dry the toe after soaking
If skin is not broken, lift the nail edge slightly with clean tweezers or dental floss
Place a small piece of clean cotton or dental floss under the nail edge to separate it from the skin
Apply an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment and cover with a bandage if there is irritation or minor drainage
Wear open-toe or roomy shoes to reduce pressure
Keep the area clean and change dressings daily
Use pain relief such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen as directed on the label
Avoid cutting the nail corner or digging into the nail
Avoid home procedures that involve removing the nail or using harsh chemicals
Seek urgent care or a clinician if there is spreading redness, increasing swelling, pus, fever, severe pain, or red streaking
Seek care if you have diabetes, poor circulation, immune suppression, or you are unable to improve after 2–3 days of home care
Consider a clinician-performed partial nail removal (with numbing) if the ingrown toenail is persistent or recurrent
