Remove all bedding, mattress protectors, and covers
Vacuum the entire mattress surface (including seams, edges, and tufts)
Spot-clean stains using a clean cloth and a mild solution (e.g., water + a small amount of gentle detergent)
Blot stains instead of scrubbing to avoid spreading
For oily stains: apply a small amount of dish soap solution, blot, then rinse lightly with a damp cloth
For urine stains: blot, then apply an enzyme cleaner per label instructions, and blot again
For sweat/odor: sprinkle baking soda lightly over the surface, allow it to sit, then vacuum thoroughly
If needed, lightly dampen a cloth with water and blot to remove any soap residue
Air-dry the mattress completely before remaking the bed
If possible, place the mattress in direct sunlight for a short period to help freshen and dry
Clean and wash removable parts (mattress protector, sheets, and covers) according to their labels
Vacuum the area around the bed and the bed frame
Repeat vacuuming and deodorizing (baking soda) every 3–6 months
Use a waterproof or breathable mattress protector to reduce future messes
Avoid soaking the mattress and do not use harsh chemicals unless the mattress label allows it