How to Treat Perimenopause?

Lifestyle changes: regular exercise, balanced diet, adequate sleep, stress reduction

Track symptoms and menstrual changes

Use nonhormonal treatments for hot flashes and night sweats if needed

Consider hormone therapy for bothersome symptoms if appropriate

Use vaginal estrogen or other local treatments for vaginal dryness and painful intercourse

Manage mood changes with therapy, medication, or both if needed

Treat heavy or irregular bleeding with medical evaluation and appropriate medication

Use birth control if pregnancy prevention is needed

Check bone health and support calcium and vitamin D intake

Avoid smoking and limit alcohol

See a healthcare professional for persistent, severe, or unusual symptoms

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