How to Treat Swollen Gums in Back of Mouth?

Rinse with warm salt water 3–4 times a day

Brush gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush

Floss carefully once a day

Use an alcohol-free antiseptic mouthwash

Avoid spicy, acidic, crunchy, or very hot foods

Avoid smoking and alcohol

Stay hydrated

Take over-the-counter pain relief if safe for you

Apply a cold compress to the outside of the cheek

Use a cold, soft diet if chewing hurts

Check for food stuck near the swollen area and remove it gently

Replace old toothbrushes

See a dentist if swelling lasts more than a few days

See a dentist if there is pus, bad taste, or severe pain

Seek urgent care if you have fever, trouble swallowing, trouble breathing, or facial swelling

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