How to Do Manual Blood Pressure?

Gather a manual blood pressure cuff, a stethoscope, and a chair with a back support

Have the person sit quietly for 5 minutes with feet flat on the floor and legs uncrossed

Rest the arm on a table so the upper arm is at heart level

Remove tight clothing from the upper arm

Select the correct cuff size for the arm

Wrap the cuff snugly around the upper arm with the artery marker over the brachial artery

Place the stethoscope earpieces in your ears

Position the stethoscope bell or diaphragm over the brachial artery in the inner elbow

Close the valve on the inflation bulb

Inflate the cuff until the pulse disappears, then inflate 20 to 30 mmHg more

Slowly release the valve and deflate the cuff at about 2 to 3 mmHg per second

Listen for the first tapping sound and note the pressure as systolic

Continue listening until the sounds disappear and note the pressure as diastolic

Record the blood pressure as systolic over diastolic in mmHg

Repeat the measurement after 1 to 2 minutes if needed

Use the average of repeated readings if multiple measurements are taken

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