How to Care for an Open Wound?

Wash your hands thoroughly before touching the wound

Apply gentle pressure with a clean cloth or sterile gauze to stop bleeding

Rinse the wound with clean running water

Clean around the wound with mild soap and water

Remove visible dirt or debris with clean tweezers if needed

Pat the area dry with a clean towel or sterile gauze

Apply a thin layer of antibiotic ointment if appropriate

Cover the wound with a sterile bandage or dressing

Change the dressing daily or whenever it becomes wet or dirty

Keep the wound clean and dry

Avoid picking at scabs or removing healing tissue

Monitor for signs of infection such as redness, swelling, warmth, pus, or increasing pain

Seek medical care if bleeding does not stop, the wound is deep, or signs of infection appear

Get medical attention if the wound was caused by a bite, puncture, dirty object, or if tetanus vaccination is not up to date

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