How to Know if Someone Has Autism?

Look for persistent differences in social communication

Notice difficulty with back-and-forth conversation

Notice limited or unusual eye contact

Notice trouble interpreting facial expressions, tone, or body language

Notice difficulty making or keeping friendships

Notice preference for routines and distress with change

Notice repetitive movements, speech, or behaviors

Notice intense, focused interests

Notice strong sensitivity or low sensitivity to sounds, lights, textures, smells, or touch

Notice unusual reactions to sensory input

Notice delayed or different development of language or social skills

Notice literal interpretation of language or difficulty with sarcasm, jokes, or implied meaning

Notice repeated self-soothing behaviors during stress

Notice masking or copying social behavior to fit in

Notice signs present from early childhood

Notice that traits affect daily life, school, work, or relationships

Seek a professional evaluation for a reliable assessment

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