Check the firearm’s serial number
Ask the seller for proof of ownership
Verify the serial number with local law enforcement
Use a licensed firearms dealer to run a background or status check where available
Compare the gun’s serial number against theft databases if accessible through authorities
Look for signs of tampering, defacement, or altered serial numbers
Request a bill of sale or transfer record
Avoid buying if the seller refuses to provide identification or documentation
Contact the manufacturer to confirm the firearm’s original details if needed
Report any suspicious firearm to law enforcement