Choose a site with full sun
Use fertile, well-drained soil
Work compost into the soil before planting
Plant broccoli in cool weather
Start seeds indoors or sow directly outdoors
Transplant seedlings when they have several true leaves
Space plants about 18 to 24 inches apart
Keep rows about 24 to 36 inches apart
Water deeply and consistently
Keep soil evenly moist
Mulch around plants to conserve moisture
Feed with a balanced fertilizer as needed
Remove weeds regularly
Protect young plants from pests
Watch for cabbage worms, aphids, and slugs
Harvest the main head when it is firm and tight
Cut the main head before the florets open
Continue harvesting side shoots after the main head
Plant a second crop for a later harvest if desired