Avoid inserting cotton swabs, fingers, or other objects into the ear
Keep the ear dry after bathing or swimming
Tilt the head to let trapped water drain out
Use a clean towel to dry the outer ear only
Try over-the-counter ear drops only if the eardrum is intact and the product is appropriate
Use a humidifier if dry air seems to worsen symptoms
Treat allergies if they are contributing to itching
Avoid earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs if they irritate the ear
Stop using new hair products, ear products, or cosmetics that may trigger irritation
Do not use ear candles
Seek medical care if there is pain, discharge, hearing loss, swelling, fever, or persistent itching
See a clinician for possible wax buildup, eczema, infection, or fungal causes