Seek urgent medical evaluation to confirm the diagnosis
Use high-flow oxygen at the start of an attack
Use prescribed triptans for acute attacks
Use preventive medications such as verapamil under medical supervision
Use short-term corticosteroids as a bridge treatment when prescribed
Consider nerve blocks if recommended by a specialist
Avoid alcohol during active cluster periods
Keep a regular sleep schedule
Avoid known personal triggers
Stop smoking
Work with a neurologist or headache specialist for a treatment plan